March 25, 2025

Myanmar Junta Airstrikes Kill 41 Civilians at Monastery and Market

The Irrawaddy – March 17, 2025
Link to the original article.

Myanmar Junta Airstrikes Kill 41 Civilians at Monastery and Market

The aftermath of Sunday’s airstrike on Sein Yadanar Monastery in Nawnghkio town, northern Shan State.

At least 41 civilians, including children and novice monks, were killed in separate airstrikes by Myanmar regime warplanes on a crowded market in Mandalay Region and a displacement shelter in Shan State on Friday and Sunday.

Fourteen people were killed when a fighter jet dropped four 250lb bombs on Sein Yadanar Monastery in northern Shan State’s Nawnghkio, a town controlled by the Ta’ang National Liberation Army (TNLA), on Sunday afternoon, according to the TNLA and locals.

The warplane also used machine guns to attack the monastery, which was sheltering residents who had fled their homes due to fighting between the TNLA and the junta. The victims included eight novices and a monk, with 17 others wounded, including 13 monks, according to local reports.

“The junta aircraft flew very low and purposely attacked the monastery, knowing that civilian IDPs were sheltering inside,” a local woman told The Irrawaddy.

The TNLA stated that the junta had deliberately targeted civilians despite the absence of clashes in the area. The ethnic army urged people to stay alert for potential junta airstrikes and follow safety procedures to reduce risk.

The Nawnghkio bombing came two days after junta planes struck a crowded bazaar in Letpanhla village, in Mandalay Region’s Singu Township – an area controlled by the Mandalay People’s Defense Force (PDF) – at around 3pm on Friday.

Locals evacuate a girl wounded in a junta airstrike on a crowded bazaar at Letpanhla village, Singu Township, Mandalay Region on Friday.  / Mandalay PDF

The airstrike killed 27 civilians, including 6 children, and wounded another 30, according to the Mandalay PDF. It said the junta had previously bombed the same village on March 2, killing six people.

The resistance group said the regime is increasingly targeting civilians in areas controlled by revolutionary forces.

The civilian National Unity Government (NUG) condemned the latest deadly attacks in a statement issued on Monday, accusing the regime of brazenly violating international humanitarian laws, including treaties protecting children.

The NUG reported that junta airstrikes since 2023 had killed 372 children.

It urged countries committed to upholding human rights and child protection to take immediate, effective action against the regime through international human rights and judicial mechanisms.

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Wilson Center

Forced displacement represents one of the most pressing humanitarian issues of our time. Individuals and families, torn from the fabric of their communities, find themselves navigating a world of uncertainty, often without basic necessities or a clear path to safety. There are currently some 110 million forced displaced, and this number is growing by 10 million each year!

At the heart of this crisis are the political triggers. Armed conflicts, ethnic or religious persecutions, and systemic human rights abuses force millions to flee their homes in terror. Many are displaced within their own national boundaries, while others seek asylum abroad. If these factors change as a result of political shifts at home or the pressures from abroad, they can return to their homes. Forced displacement is thus different from environmentally driven displacement, as victims of climate change may never be able to return to their homes.

The ramifications of any sort of displacement are profound, not just for those directly affected, but also for host communities and countries. Overburdened infrastructures, socio-economic strains, and cultural tensions can arise, necessitating comprehensive strategies to foster harmony and integration. Yet the root causes of forced displacement can be remedied with a concerted focus by local players and international diplomacy.

Organizations like Refugees International play a crucial role in this arena, advocating for the rights and needs of the displaced, conducting on-the-ground assessments, and influencing policymakers to take informed actions. Their relentless work underscores the gravity of the situation and the urgency ofinternational cooperation. But they, too, are overwhelmed by the rapid expansion of the crisis.

International Humanitarian Law (IHL), with its core principles centered on the protection of civilians during conflicts, plays a pivotal role in this discourse. Yet, despite clear legal frameworks, compliance remains
inconsistent. This initiative emphasizes the importance of upholding and reinforcing these international standards.

It’s not just about recognizing the problem; it’s about active engagement. We urge governments, organizations, and individuals to prioritize the rights and needs of the forced displaced. Through collective efforts, informed policies, and sustained advocacy, we can shift the narrative from passive acknowledgment to proactive intervention.